Traditional Potato Gnocchi

Traditional potato gnocchi uses fluffy potatoes, just enough flour, and gentle shaping for tender little dumplings.
About This Recipe
Potato gnocchi should feel light, not heavy. The trick is using dry, fluffy potatoes and adding only enough flour to bring the dough together.
This recipe keeps the shaping process simple so you can boil the gnocchi fresh and finish them with butter, sauce, or herbs.
Ingredients
- ✓500 g potatoes (- 1.1 pound)
- ✓150 g flour (- 1 cup)
- ✓1 egg
- ✓½ teaspoon salt
- ✓30 g unsalted butter (- ¼ stick)
- ✓4 sage leaves
- ✓black pepper (- ground, to taste)
- ✓parmigiano cheese (- grated, to taste)
Ingredient Notes
- Potatoes: Starchy potatoes make lighter gnocchi.
- Flour: Add gradually; too much flour makes gnocchi dense.
- Egg: Egg helps bind the dough without needing excess flour.
- Salt: Season the dough and the boiling water for best flavor.
Instructions
- 1
Boil the potatoes in salted water until tender, then drain well and let them steam dry.
- 2
Peel the potatoes while warm and pass them through a ricer or mash until smooth.
- 3
Add the egg, salt, and most of the flour. Mix just until a soft dough forms, adding only enough flour to keep it workable.
- 4
Cut the dough into pieces and roll each piece into a rope on a lightly floured surface.
- 5
Cut the ropes into small gnocchi and press lightly with a fork if you want ridges.
- 6
Boil the gnocchi in salted water until they float to the surface, then cook for about 30 seconds more.
- 7
Melt butter with sage in a skillet, add the drained gnocchi, and toss gently until coated.
- 8
Serve warm with black pepper and grated Parmigiano.
Katy’s Kitchen Tips
- Rice or mash potatoes while warm for a smoother dough.
- Keep the work surface lightly floured, not heavily coated.
- Test-boil one gnocchi before shaping the whole batch.
- Drain gently when they float.
Variations and Substitutions
- Brown butter: Toss cooked gnocchi with browned butter and sage.
- Tomato sauce: Serve with marinara and Parmesan.
- Creamy: Finish in a light cream sauce.
- Pan-seared: Sauté boiled gnocchi until lightly crisp.
What to Serve With Traditional Potato Gnocchi
Serve with butter and sage, tomato sauce, pesto, cream sauce, or roasted vegetables.
Storage and Reheating
Cooked gnocchi can be refrigerated for 2 days.
Freeze shaped uncooked gnocchi on a tray, then bag for later.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Too much flour: This makes gnocchi heavy.
- Wet potatoes: Moist potatoes need more flour and become dense.
- Overworking dough: Gentle mixing keeps the texture tender.
- Boiling too aggressively: A rolling boil can break delicate gnocchi.
FAQ
Can I freeze gnocchi?
Yes. Freeze shaped gnocchi before boiling.
Why are my gnocchi gummy?
The potatoes may have been too wet or the dough overworked.
How do I know they are cooked?
They usually float to the surface when done.
Do I need a gnocchi board?
No. A fork or simple cut shape works fine.
Nutrition Facts
- Calories: 1209 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 202 g
- Cholesterol: 228 mg
- Fiber: 15 g
- Protein: 31 g
- Sodium: 1262 mg
- Sugar: 4 g
- Fat: 30 g
- Saturated Fat: 17 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 11 g
- Trans Fat: 1 g